The forest administration is based on demarcation of states into Forest Divisions which consists of Forest Ranges.

Īlthough tackling climate change was already a responsibility of the ministry, its priority was raised when in May 2014 the ministry was renamed to the current title of Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. Such political and constitutional changes prepared the groundwork for the creation of a federal Department of Environment in 1980, turned into the Ministry of Environment and Forests in 1985. The 4th Five-Year Plan (1969–74), for example, proclaimed 'harmonious development on the basis of a comprehensive appraisal of environmental issues.' In 1977 (during the Emergency) Gandhi added Article 48A to the constitution stating that: 'The State shall endeavour to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard the forests and wildlife of the country.' The same decree transferred wildlife and forests from state list to concurrent list of the constitution, thus giving the central government the power to overrule state decisions on that matter. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change is the cadre controlling authority of the Indian Forest Service (IFS), one of the three All India Services.Įnvironmental debates were first introduced into the national political agenda during Indira Gandhi's first term as Prime Minister of India. It is responsible for the administration of the 1947 national parks of India. The main activities undertaken by the ministry include conservation and survey of the flora of India and fauna of India, forests and other wilderness areas prevention and control of pollution Indian Himalayan Environment and its sustainable development afforestation, and land degradation mitigation. The ministry is responsible for planning, promoting, coordinating, and overseeing the implementation of environmental and forestry programmes in the country. The ministry portfolio is currently held by Bhupender Yadav, Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. This ministry is headed by Secretary Rank senior most IAS officer. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change ( MoEFCC) is an Indian government ministry.

Slogan forest department hindi